diff --git a/stacks_queues/stack/__init__.py b/stacks_queues/stack/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/stacks_queues/stack/stack.py b/stacks_queues/stack/stack.py
index e1a9ddb..82b74a7 100644
--- a/stacks_queues/stack/stack.py
+++ b/stacks_queues/stack/stack.py
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-
class Node(object):
+
def __init__(self, data):
self.data = data
self.next = None
class Stack(object):
+
def __init__(self, top=None):
self.top = top
diff --git a/stacks_queues/stack/stack_challenge.ipynb b/stacks_queues/stack/stack_challenge.ipynb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af604cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stacks_queues/stack/stack_challenge.ipynb
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+{
+ "cells": [
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](http://donnemartin.com). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/coding-challenges)."
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "# Challenge Notebook"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Problem: Implement a stack with push, pop, peek, and is_empty methods using a linked list.\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* [Constraints](#Constraints)\n",
+ "* [Test Cases](#Test-Cases)\n",
+ "* [Algorithm](#Algorithm)\n",
+ "* [Code](#Code)\n",
+ "* [Unit Test](#Unit-Test)\n",
+ "* [Pythonic-Code](#Pythonic-Code)\n",
+ "* [Solution Notebook](#Solution-Notebook)"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Constraints\n",
+ "\n",
+ "*Problem statements are sometimes ambiguous. Identifying constraints and stating assumptions can help to ensure you code the intended solution.*\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* None"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Test Cases\n",
+ "\n",
+ "### Push\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* Push to empty stack\n",
+ "* Push to non-empty stack\n",
+ "\n",
+ "### Pop\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* Pop on empty stack\n",
+ "* Pop on single element stack\n",
+ "* Pop on multiple element stack\n",
+ "\n",
+ "### Peek\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* Peek on empty stack\n",
+ "* Peek on one or more element stack\n",
+ "\n",
+ "### Is Empty\n",
+ "\n",
+ "* Is empty on empty stack\n",
+ "* Is empty on one or more element stack"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Algorithm\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Refer to the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/coding-challenges/blob/master/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb). If you are stuck and need a hint, the solution notebook's algorithm discussion might be a good place to start."
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Code"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "metadata": {
+ "collapsed": false
+ },
+ "outputs": [],
+ "source": [
+ "class Node(object):\n",
+ " \n",
+ " def __init__(self, data):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass\n",
+ "\n",
+ "class Stack(object):\n",
+ " \n",
+ " def __init__(self, top=None):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass\n",
+ "\n",
+ " def push(self, data):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass\n",
+ "\n",
+ " def pop(self):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass\n",
+ "\n",
+ " def peek(self):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass\n",
+ "\n",
+ " def is_empty(self):\n",
+ " # TODO: Implement me\n",
+ " pass"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Unit Test\n",
+ "\n",
+ "\n",
+ "\n",
+ "**The following unit test is expected to fail until you solve the challenge.**"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": null,
+ "metadata": {
+ "collapsed": false
+ },
+ "outputs": [],
+ "source": [
+ "# %load test_stack.py\n",
+ "from nose.tools import assert_equal\n",
+ "\n",
+ "\n",
+ "class TestStack(object):\n",
+ " \n",
+ " # TODO: It would be better if we had unit tests for each\n",
+ " # method in addition to the following end-to-end test\n",
+ " def test_end_to_end(self):\n",
+ " print('Test: Empty stack')\n",
+ " stack = Stack()\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.pop(), None)\n",
+ "\n",
+ " print('Test: One element')\n",
+ " top = Node(5)\n",
+ " stack = Stack(top)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.pop(), 5)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)\n",
+ "\n",
+ " print('Test: More than one element')\n",
+ " stack = Stack()\n",
+ " stack.push(1)\n",
+ " stack.push(2)\n",
+ " stack.push(3)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.pop(), 3)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.peek(), 2)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.pop(), 2)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.peek(), 1)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.is_empty(), False)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.pop(), 1)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)\n",
+ " assert_equal(stack.is_empty(), True)\n",
+ " \n",
+ " print('Success: test_end_to_end')\n",
+ "\n",
+ "def main():\n",
+ " test = TestStack()\n",
+ " test.test_end_to_end()\n",
+ " \n",
+ "if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
+ " main()"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "## Solution Notebook\n",
+ "\n",
+ "Review the [Solution Notebook](http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/donnemartin/coding-challenges/blob/master/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb) for a discussion on algorithms and code solutions."
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "metadata": {
+ "kernelspec": {
+ "display_name": "Python 2",
+ "language": "python",
+ "name": "python2"
+ },
+ "language_info": {
+ "codemirror_mode": {
+ "name": "ipython",
+ "version": 2
+ },
+ "file_extension": ".py",
+ "mimetype": "text/x-python",
+ "name": "python",
+ "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
+ "pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
+ "version": "2.7.10"
+ }
+ },
+ "nbformat": 4,
+ "nbformat_minor": 0
+}
diff --git a/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb b/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb
index fb147cf..91ba17c 100644
--- a/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb
+++ b/stacks_queues/stack/stack_solution.ipynb
@@ -4,7 +4,14 @@
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
- "This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](http://donnemartin.com). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://bit.ly/code-notes)."
+ "This notebook was prepared by [Donne Martin](http://donnemartin.com). Source and license info is on [GitHub](https://github.com/donnemartin/coding-challenges)."
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "markdown",
+ "metadata": {},
+ "source": [
+ "# Solution Notebook"
]
},
{
@@ -27,7 +34,7 @@
"source": [
"## Constraints\n",
"\n",
- "*Problem statements are often intentionally ambiguous. Identifying constraints and stating assumptions can help to ensure you code the intended solution.*\n",
+ "*Problem statements are sometimes ambiguous. Identifying constraints and stating assumptions can help to ensure you code the intended solution.*\n",
"\n",
"* None"
]
@@ -130,13 +137,14 @@
],
"source": [
"%%writefile stack.py\n",
- "\n",
"class Node(object):\n",
+ " \n",
" def __init__(self, data):\n",
" self.data = data\n",
" self.next = None\n",
"\n",
"class Stack(object):\n",
+ " \n",
" def __init__(self, top=None):\n",
" self.top = top\n",
"\n",
@@ -177,8 +185,7 @@
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"## Unit Test\n",
- "\n",
- "*It is important to identify and run through general and edge cases from the [Test Cases](#Test-Cases) section by hand. You generally will not be asked to write a unit test like what is shown below.*"
+ "\n"
]
},
{
@@ -192,17 +199,17 @@
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
- "Test: Empty stack\n",
- "Test: One element\n",
- "Test: More than one element\n",
- "Success: test_end_to_end\n"
+ "Overwriting test_stack.py\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
+ "%%writefile test_stack.py\n",
"from nose.tools import assert_equal\n",
"\n",
- "class Test(object):\n",
+ "\n",
+ "class TestStack(object):\n",
+ " \n",
" # TODO: It would be better if we had unit tests for each\n",
" # method in addition to the following end-to-end test\n",
" def test_end_to_end(self):\n",
@@ -233,9 +240,34 @@
" \n",
" print('Success: test_end_to_end')\n",
"\n",
+ "def main():\n",
+ " test = TestStack()\n",
+ " test.test_end_to_end()\n",
+ " \n",
"if __name__ == '__main__':\n",
- " test = Test()\n",
- " test.test_end_to_end()"
+ " main()"
+ ]
+ },
+ {
+ "cell_type": "code",
+ "execution_count": 4,
+ "metadata": {
+ "collapsed": false
+ },
+ "outputs": [
+ {
+ "name": "stdout",
+ "output_type": "stream",
+ "text": [
+ "Test: Empty stack\n",
+ "Test: One element\n",
+ "Test: More than one element\n",
+ "Success: test_end_to_end\n"
+ ]
+ }
+ ],
+ "source": [
+ "%run -i test_stack.py"
]
},
{
diff --git a/stacks_queues/stack/test_stack.py b/stacks_queues/stack/test_stack.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc56e2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/stacks_queues/stack/test_stack.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+from nose.tools import assert_equal
+
+
+class TestStack(object):
+
+ # TODO: It would be better if we had unit tests for each
+ # method in addition to the following end-to-end test
+ def test_end_to_end(self):
+ print('Test: Empty stack')
+ stack = Stack()
+ assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)
+ assert_equal(stack.pop(), None)
+
+ print('Test: One element')
+ top = Node(5)
+ stack = Stack(top)
+ assert_equal(stack.pop(), 5)
+ assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)
+
+ print('Test: More than one element')
+ stack = Stack()
+ stack.push(1)
+ stack.push(2)
+ stack.push(3)
+ assert_equal(stack.pop(), 3)
+ assert_equal(stack.peek(), 2)
+ assert_equal(stack.pop(), 2)
+ assert_equal(stack.peek(), 1)
+ assert_equal(stack.is_empty(), False)
+ assert_equal(stack.pop(), 1)
+ assert_equal(stack.peek(), None)
+ assert_equal(stack.is_empty(), True)
+
+ print('Success: test_end_to_end')
+
+def main():
+ test = TestStack()
+ test.test_end_to_end()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ main()
\ No newline at end of file