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Add Purge Null And Undefined Values From Object as a JavaScript TIL

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jbranchaud
2022-08-16 13:08:34 -05:00
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# Purge Null And Undefined Values From Object
The low-level utilities provided by [`lodash`](https://lodash.com/) offer a
couple ways to remove all the `null` and `undefined` values from an object.
First, here is an object that I want to _compact_ by removing all `nil` (`null`
and `undefined`) values.
```javascript
const data = {
hello: 'world',
list: [1,2,3],
status: undefined,
published_at: null,
points: 0
}
```
One method of doing this is with the [`_.pickBy`
function](https://lodash.com/docs/4.17.15#pickBy).
```javascript
> _.pickBy(data)
//=> { hello: 'world', list: [1,2,3] }
```
Because it defaults to picking _truthy_ values, the `points: 0` is also going
to be stripped out.
Another method which allows us to more directly target just `null` and
`undefined` uses [`_.omitBy`](https://lodash.com/docs/4.17.15#omitBy) and
[`_.isNil`](https://lodash.com/docs/4.17.15#isNil).
```javascript
> _.omitBy(data, _.isNil)
//=> { hello: 'world', list: [1,2,3], points: 0 }
```
Notice this approach only removes the `null` and `undefined` key-value pairs.
The `points: 0` is left in.