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Add Create And Jump Into A Directory as a Zsh TIL

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jbranchaud
2025-02-28 10:39:23 -06:00
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# Create And Jump Into A Directory
[Oh My Zsh](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh) defines a function `take` that
we can use to both create and `cd` into a directory. If the directory already
exists, it will simply `cd` into that directory.
```bash
~/code
take take-demo
~/code/take-demo
mkdir already-exists
~/code/take-demo
take already-exists
~/code/take-demo/already-exists
cd ..
~/code/take-demo
take one/two/three
~/code/take-demo/one/two/three
```
First `take` creates and `cd`s into `take-demo`. Then `take` only `cd`s into
`already-exists`. Then we see that `take` can create multiple levels of nested
directories.
With the help of `which` we can see how `take` is defined:
```bash
$ which take
take () {
if [[ $1 =~ ^(https?|ftp).*\.tar\.(gz|bz2|xz)$ ]]
then
takeurl "$1"
elif [[ $1 =~ ^([A-Za-z0-9]\+@|https?|git|ssh|ftps?|rsync).*\.git/?$ ]]
then
takegit "$1"
else
takedir "$@"
fi
}
```
We're not dealing with compressed files or git URLs, so we fall through to the
`else` block with invokes `takedir`.
```bash
$ which takedir
takedir () {
mkdir -p $@ && cd ${@:$#}
}
```
The `mkdir -p $@` is what allows it make new, nested directories and then we
`cd` to it. The `${@:$#}` is a way of [grabbing the last argument to the
function](https://stackoverflow.com/a/37601842/535590). This suggests that you
can pass multiple things to `take`, it will create all of them, and then `cd`
you into the last one.
[source](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/blob/master/lib/functions.zsh#L75-L85)