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Add Rounding Numbers With Precision as a rails til

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jbranchaud
2019-11-22 12:46:51 -06:00
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://tinyletter.com/jbranchaud).
_872 TILs and counting..._
_873 TILs and counting..._
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- [Remove The Default Value On A Column](rails/remove-the-default-value-on-a-column.md)
- [Rescue From](rails/rescue-from.md)
- [Retrieve An Object If It Exists](rails/retrieve-an-object-if-it-exists.md)
- [Rounding Numbers With Precision](rails/rounding-numbers-with-precision.md)
- [Secure Passwords With Rails And Bcrypt](rails/secure-passwords-with-rails-and-bcrypt.md)
- [Select A Select By Selector](rails/select-a-select-by-selector.md)
- [Select Value For SQL Counts](rails/select-value-for-sql-counts.md)

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# Rounding Numbers With Precision
Ruby's `Float#round` method gets the job done, but doesn't offer much
configurability. If you'd like to finely control how a rounded number will
display, `ActiveSupport::NumberHelper` offers
[`number_to_rounded`](https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/NumberHelper.html#method-i-number_to_rounded).
When a precision is specified, it will apply to the fraction digits:
```ruby
> ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded(1.0, precision: 2)
=> "1.00"
```
Unless you include `significant: true` in which case precision will refer to
the number of signficant digits:
```ruby
> ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded(1.0, precision: 2, significant: true)
=> "1.0"
```
Because this is for display purposes, the return value is a string. You can
further specify that insignificant zeros are stripped from the result:
```ruby
> ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded(1.0, precision: 2, significant: true, strip_insignificant_zeros: true)
=> "1"
```
And for completeness, here is an example of a number being rounded up:
```ruby
> ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded(1.29, precision: 2, significant: true)
=> "1.3"
```
[source](https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/NumberHelper.html#method-i-number_to_rounded)