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Add Specify Dependencies For A Rake Task as a Ruby TIL

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jbranchaud
2022-05-31 11:37:06 -05:00
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
_1211 TILs and counting..._
_1212 TILs and counting..._
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@@ -1028,6 +1028,7 @@ _1211 TILs and counting..._
- [Silence The Output Of A Ruby Statement In Pry](ruby/silence-the-output-of-a-ruby-statement-in-pry.md)
- [Single And Double Quoted String Notation](ruby/single-and-double-quoted-string-notation.md)
- [Skip Specific CVEs When Auditing Your Bundle](ruby/skip-specific-cves-when-auditing-your-bundle.md)
- [Specify Dependencies For A Rake Task](ruby/specify-dependencies-for-a-rake-task.md)
- [Squeeze Out The Extra Space](ruby/squeeze-out-the-extra-space.md)
- [String Interpolation With Instance Variables](ruby/string-interpolation-with-instance-variables.md)
- [Summing Collections](ruby/summing-collections.md)

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# Specify Dependencies For A Rake Task
Let's say you have rake task that performs some important business task. For
instance, a book seller might want a task that can tell them the top selling
books from a CSV report.
```ruby
task :top_selling_books do
# read in CSV and process for top selling books
end
```
This works great if the CSV file already exists on the machine from which this
task is run. What if it isn't tho?
The CSV is a prerequesite for this task. We explicitly define it as a
prerequisite using the task dependency syntax.
```ruby
task :download_latest_book_sales_csv do
# saves a CSV of book sales
end
task top_selling_books: :download_latest_book_sales_csv do
# read in CSV and process for top selling books
end
```
We can even define multiple task dependencies with an array.
```ruby
task top_selling_books: [:download_latest_book_sales_csv, :clean_csv] do
# read in CSV and process for top selling books
end
```
[source](https://subscription.packtpub.com/book/hardware_and_creative/9781783280773/1/ch01lvl1sec13/task-dependencies-prerequisites)