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Add Compare Two Variables In A Bash Script as a unix til
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unix/compare-two-variables-in-a-bash-script.md
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unix/compare-two-variables-in-a-bash-script.md
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# Compare Two Variables In A Bash Script
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You can compare two variables in a bash script with an `if` block like so:
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```bash
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if [ "$EDITOR" = "$PREFERRED_EDITOR" ]; then
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# do something ...
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fi
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```
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If those variables are equal, then the contents of the `if` block will be
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executed.
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Notice that both variables are wrapped in quotes. This is to avoid a potential
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syntax error. If the quotes were excluded and one of the variables happened to
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be unset, then the comparison would evaluate to:
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```bash
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if [ "vim" = ]; then
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# do something ...
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fi
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```
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That would cause an error, rather than evaluating to false and moving in.
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Wrapping each in quotes allows an unset variable to turn into an empty string
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(`""`).
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