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Add Turning Things Into Hashes as a ruby til

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jbranchaud
2019-06-24 09:33:57 -05:00
parent 4953510e80
commit 7283ada05a
2 changed files with 50 additions and 1 deletions

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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ smart people at [Hashrocket](http://hashrocket.com/).
For a steady stream of TILs from a variety of rocketeers, checkout
[til.hashrocket.com](https://til.hashrocket.com/).
_820 TILs and counting..._
_821 TILs and counting..._
---
@@ -674,6 +674,7 @@ _820 TILs and counting..._
- [Squeeze Out The Extra Space](ruby/squeeze-out-the-extra-space.md)
- [String Interpolation With Instance Variables](ruby/string-interpolation-with-instance-variables.md)
- [Summing Collections](ruby/summing-collections.md)
- [Turning Things Into Hashes](ruby/turning-things-into-hashes.md)
- [Uncaught Exceptions In Pry](ruby/uncaught-exceptions-in-pry.md)
- [`undef_method` And The Inheritance Hierarchy](ruby/undef-method-and-the-inheritance-hierarchy.md)
- [Up And Down With Integers](ruby/up-and-down-with-integers.md)

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# Turning Things Into Hashes
We have `#to_h` for turning things into hashes.
It works as an identity function:
```ruby
> {}.to_h
=> {}
> {hello: "world"}.to_h
=> {:hello=>"world"}
```
It works with `nil`:
```ruby
> nil.to_h
=> {}
```
Does it work with arrays?
```ruby
> [:one, 2].to_h
TypeError: wrong element type Symbol at 0 (expected array)
from (pry):36:in `to_h'
```
Yes, but only if it is an array of pairs:
```ruby
> [[:one, 2], [:three, 4]].to_h
=> {:one=>2, :three=>4}
```
It also works with `Struct` and `OpenStruct`:
```
> Person = Struct.new(:name, :age)
=> Person
> bob = Person.new("bob", 45)
=> #<struct Person name="bob", age=45>
> bob.to_h
=> {:name=>"bob", :age=>45}
```
You'll find that many other objects and gems support `#to_h` when it makes
sense.