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Add Use Labels To Block PR Merge as a GitHub Actions PR
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github-actions/use-labels-to-block-pr-merge.md
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github-actions/use-labels-to-block-pr-merge.md
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# Use Labels To Block PR Merge
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Let's say our GitHub project has custom tags for both `no merge` and `wip`
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(_work in progress_). Whenever either of those labels has been applied to a PR,
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we want there to be a failed check so as to block the merge. This is useful to
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ensure automated tools (as well as someone not looking closely enough) don't
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merge a PR that isn't _ready to go_.
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This can be achieved with a basic GitHub Actions workflow that requires no
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3rd-party actions. We can add the following as
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`.github/workflows/block-labeled-prs.yml` in our project.
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```yaml
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name: Block Labeled PR Merges
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on:
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pull_request:
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types: [labeled, unlabeled, opened, edited, synchronize]
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jobs:
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prevent-merge:
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if: ${{ contains(github.event.*.labels.*.name, 'no merge') || contains(github.event.*.labels.*.name, 'wip') }}
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name: Prevent Merging
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- name: Check for label
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run: |
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echo "Pull request label prevents merging."
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echo "Labels: ${{ join(github.event.*.labels.*.name, ', ') }}"
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echo "Remove the blocking label(s) to skip this check."
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exit 1
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```
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This workflow is run when a pull request is opened, when it is edited or
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synchronized, and when a label change is made. The job `prevent-merge` sees if
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any of the label names match `no merge` or `wip`. If so, we echo out some
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details in the ubuntu container and then `exit 1` to fail the check.
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Shoutout to [Jesse Squire's
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implementation](https://www.jessesquires.com/blog/2021/08/24/useful-label-based-github-actions-workflows/#updated-21-march-2022)
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which I've heavily borrowed from here.
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