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Add Dump All Databases To A SQL File as a postgres til

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jbranchaud
2021-03-01 18:15:53 -06:00
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commit dcdc34ab27
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://tinyletter.com/jbranchaud).
_1066 TILs and counting..._
_1067 TILs and counting..._
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- [Determine Types Of JSONB Records](postgres/determine-types-of-jsonb-records.md)
- [Determining The Age Of Things](postgres/determining-the-age-of-things.md)
- [Difference Between Explain And Explain Analyze](postgres/difference-between-explain-and-explain-analyze.md)
- [Dump All Databases To A SQL File](postgres/dump-all-databases-to-a-sql-file.md)
- [Dump And Restore A Database](postgres/dump-and-restore-a-database.md)
- [Duplicate A Local Database](postgres/duplicate-a-local-database.md)
- [Edit Existing Functions](postgres/edit-existing-functions.md)

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# Dump All Databases To A SQL File
I recently needed to reinstall my local Postgres installation. I had several
databases with data in that cluster that I wanted to preserve. Before I could
go uninstalling and re-installing Postgres, I needed to dump the entire cluster
of databases.
The `pg_dumpall` command that installs with Postgres can be used for this.
```bash
$ pg_dumpall > postgres_13_1_cluster_dump.sql
```
The command outputs to stdout a SQL dump of all the databases stored in the
data directory of this Postgres instance.
I took this a step further and ignored the `template0` and `template1`
directories because I knew those would come with the new install. I did that by
adding the `--exclude-database` flag with a pattern.
```bash
$ pg_dumpall \
--exclude-database="template*" \
> postgres_13_1_cluster_dump.sql
```
This data dump can be restored with the new install using:
```bash
$ psql -f postgres_13_1_cluster_dump.sql postgres
```
I wrote more about this process in [Reinstall Postgres with OpenSSL Using
asdf](https://dev.to/jbranchaud/reinstall-postgresql-with-openssl-using-asdf-cmj).
Also, see `pg_dumpall --help` or the [Postgres
docs](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/app-pg-dumpall.html) for more
details.