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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pairing with smart people at Hashrocket.
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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_1551 TILs and counting..._
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_1552 TILs and counting..._
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---
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@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ _1551 TILs and counting..._
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- [Aliasing An Ansible Host](devops/aliasing-an-ansible-host.md)
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- [Allow Cross-Origin Requests To Include Cookies](devops/allow-cross-origin-requests-to-include-cookies.md)
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- [Allow HTTPS Through Your UFW Firewall](devops/allow-https-through-your-ufw-firewall.md)
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- [Check For Cached Site Assocation File For iOS](devops/check-for-cached-site-association-file-for-ios.md)
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- [Check For Cached Site Association File For iOS](devops/check-for-cached-site-association-file-for-ios.md)
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- [Check The Status of All Services](devops/check-the-status-of-all-services.md)
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- [Check The Syntax Of nginx Files](devops/check-the-syntax-of-nginx-files.md)
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- [Connect To An RDS PostgreSQL Database](devops/connect-to-an-rds-postgresql-database.md)
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@@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ _1551 TILs and counting..._
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- [Not So Random](go/not-so-random.md)
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- [Parse A String Into Individual Fields](go/parse-a-string-into-individual-fields.md)
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- [Parse Flags From CLI Arguments](go/parse-flags-from-cli-arguments.md)
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- [Pass A Struct To A Function](go/pass-a-struct-to-a-function.md)
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- [Produce The Zero Value Of A Generic Type](go/produce-the-zero-value-of-a-generic-type.md)
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- [Redirect File To Stdin During Delve Debug](go/redirect-file-to-stdin-during-delve-debug.md)
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- [Replace The Current Process With An External Command](go/replace-the-current-process-with-an-external-command.md)
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@@ -750,7 +751,7 @@ _1551 TILs and counting..._
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- [Check If Clusters Are Upgrade Compatible](postgres/check-if-clusters-are-upgrade-compatible.md)
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- [Check If The Local Server Is Running](postgres/check-if-the-local-server-is-running.md)
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- [Check If User Role Exists For Database](postgres/check-if-user-role-exists-for-database.md)
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- [Check Table For Any Oprhaned Records](postgres/check-table-for-any-orphaned-records.md)
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- [Check Table For Any Orphaned Records](postgres/check-table-for-any-orphaned-records.md)
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- [Checking Inequality](postgres/checking-inequality.md)
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- [Checking The Type Of A Value](postgres/checking-the-type-of-a-value.md)
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- [Clear The Screen In psql](postgres/clear-the-screen-in-psql.md)
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65
go/pass-a-struct-to-a-function.md
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65
go/pass-a-struct-to-a-function.md
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# Pass A Struct To A Function
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Go operates as _pass-by-value_ which means that when we pass a struct to a
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function, the receiving function gets a copy of the struct. Two things worth
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noticing about that are 1) an extra memory allocation happens when calling the
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function and 2) altering the struct does not affect the original in the calling
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context.
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On the other hand, we can have a function that takes a pointer to a struct.
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When we call that function, we have a reference to the memory location of the
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struct instead of a copy of the struct. That means no additional allocation and
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modifications to the dereferenced struct are modifications to the original in
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the calling context.
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Here is an example that demonstrates both of these. Notice the printed output
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that is included in comments at the end which shows memory locations and
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contents of the struct at various points.
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```go
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package main
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import "fmt"
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type Order struct {
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Item string
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Quantity int
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DineIn bool
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}
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func main() {
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order := Order{Item: "taco", Quantity: 3, DineIn: true}
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fmt.Println("Order:", order)
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fmt.Printf("main - Loc: %p\n", &order)
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doubledOrder := doubleOrder(order)
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fmt.Println("Double Order:", doubledOrder)
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fmt.Println("Original Order:", order)
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doubleOrderPtr(&order)
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fmt.Println("Double Order Ptr:", order)
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}
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func doubleOrder(order Order) Order {
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fmt.Printf("doubleOrder - Loc: %p\n", &order)
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order.Quantity *= 2
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return order
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}
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func doubleOrderPtr(order *Order) {
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fmt.Printf("doubleOrderPtr - Loc: %p\n", order)
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(*order).Quantity *= 2
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}
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// Order: {taco 3 true}
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// main - Loc: 0xc0000b4000
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// doubleOrder - Loc: 0xc0000b4040
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// Double Order: {taco 6 true}
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// Original Order: {taco 3 true}
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// doubleOrderPtr - Loc: 0xc0000b4000
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// Double Order Ptr: {taco 6 true}
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```
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