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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pairing with smart people at Hashrocket.
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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_1453 TILs and counting..._
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_1455 TILs and counting..._
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---
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@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ _1453 TILs and counting..._
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* [XState](#xstate)
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* [YAML](#yaml)
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* [Zod](#zod)
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* [Zsh](#zsh)
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---
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@@ -1726,6 +1727,11 @@ _1453 TILs and counting..._
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- [Incorporate Existing Type Into Zod Schema](zod/incorporate-existing-type-into-zod-schema.md)
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- [Set Custom Error Message For Nonempty Array](zod/set-custom-error-message-for-nonempty-array.md)
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### Zsh
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- [Add To The Path Via Path Array](zsh/add-to-the-path-via-path-array.md)
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- [Link A Scalar To An Array](zsh/link-a-scalar-to-an-array.md)
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## Usage
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The `.vimrc` file for this project contains a function `CountTILs` that can
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25
zsh/add-to-the-path-via-path-array.md
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25
zsh/add-to-the-path-via-path-array.md
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# Add To Path Via Path Array
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Typically when managing what is on your path in a Unix shell environment, you
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override the `PATH` environment variable with `export`. This is usually an
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append or prepend to bring along the existing path entries.
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```bash
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$ export PATH="$PATH:/Users/me/.local/bin"
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```
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The `zsh` shell environment exposes another way of adding to your path. They
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have a `path` array which can be a little easier to work with since you can use
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an array operation instead of string interpolation.
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Here is how we'd do the same as above:
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```bash
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$ path+=/Users/me/.local/bin
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```
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This works because there is an automatic linking in zsh between arrays and
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colon-separated strings (_scalars_).
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[source](https://www.zsh.org/mla/users//2005/msg01132.html)
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[source](https://superuser.com/a/1447959)
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38
zsh/link-a-scalar-to-an-array.md
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zsh/link-a-scalar-to-an-array.md
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# Link A Scalar To An Array
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`Zsh` has a builtin command `typeset` that does a variety of things. When given
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the `-T` flag and the names of a scalar and an array, it will link them
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together so that a change to one is reflected in the other.
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The scalar is a string of values delimited by a colon (`:`). The array is an
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array that can be interacted with using array operations like append (`+=`).
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```bash
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$ typeset -T FOO foo
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$ echo $FOO
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$ export FOO="one:two"
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$ echo $foo
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one two
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$ foo+=three
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$ echo $FOO
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one:two:three
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```
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Notice `FOO` is initially empty. I then `export` it to overwrite it with two
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values delimited by a colon. Since `foo` is automatically kept in sync, I can
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`echo $foo` and see those values displayed as an array. I can then append a
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third value using an array operation on `foo`. The update will be automatically
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reflected in `FOO`.
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`Zsh` does this under the hood for `PATH` and `path` which is why you can [add
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to the path via the path array](add-to-the-path-via-path-array.md).
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See `man zshbuiltins` for more details.
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[source](http://devlib.symbian.slions.net/s3/GUID-D87C96CE-3F23-552D-927C-B6A1D61691BF.html)
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