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Add Escaping String Literals With Dollar Quoting as a postgres til

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jbranchaud
2017-09-30 16:59:37 -05:00
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commit 05964b946d
2 changed files with 29 additions and 1 deletions

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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ smart people at [Hashrocket](http://hashrocket.com/).
For a steady stream of TILs from a variety of rocketeers, checkout
[til.hashrocket.com](https://til.hashrocket.com/).
_567 TILs and counting..._
_568 TILs and counting..._
---
@@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ _567 TILs and counting..._
- [Dump And Restore A Database](postgres/dump-and-restore-a-database.md)
- [Edit Existing Functions](postgres/edit-existing-functions.md)
- [Escaping A Quote In A String](postgres/escaping-a-quote-in-a-string.md)
- [Escaping String Literals With Dollar Quoting](postgres/escaping-string-literals-with-dollar-quoting.md)
- [Export Query Results To A CSV](postgres/export-query-results-to-a-csv.md)
- [Extracting Nested JSON Data](postgres/extracting-nested-json-data.md)
- [Find The Data Directory](postgres/find-the-data-directory.md)

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# Escaping String Literals With Dollar Quoting
String literals in PostgreSQL are defined by surrounding the content with
the `'` character. For string literals that contain the `'` character, you
may have seen it escaped with a preceding `'`.
```sql
> select 'Isn''t this nice?';
?column?
------------------
Isn't this nice?
```
This is easy enough to do, but can be error prone and doesn't work well if
SQL is being programmatically generated. A great workaround is to escape
string literals using what is called dollar quoting.
```sql
> select $$Isn't this even nicer?$$;
?column?
------------------------
Isn't this even nicer?
```
Just wrap both ends in `$$` instead of `'`.
[source](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-syntax-lexical.html)