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Add Format A List Of Items By Locale as a JavaScript TIL
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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pairing with smart people at Hashrocket.
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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_1636 TILs and counting..._
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_1637 TILs and counting..._
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See some of the other learning resources I work on:
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- [Ruby Operator Lookup](https://www.visualmode.dev/ruby-operators)
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@@ -556,6 +556,7 @@ If you've learned something here, support my efforts writing daily TILs by
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- [Find Where Yarn Is Installing Binaries](javascript/find-where-yarn-is-installing-binaries.md)
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- [for...in Iterates Over Object Properties](javascript/for-in-iterates-over-object-properties.md)
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- [Format A Decimal To A Fixed Number Of Digits](javascript/format-a-decimal-to-a-fixed-number-of-digits.md)
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- [Format A List Of Items By Locale](javascript/format-a-list-of-items-by-locale.md)
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- [Format Time Zone Identifier](javascript/format-time-zone-identifier.md)
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- [Formatting Values With Units For Display](javascript/formatting-values-with-units-for-display.md)
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- [Freeze An Object, Sorta](javascript/freeze-an-object-sorta.md)
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42
javascript/format-a-list-of-items-by-locale.md
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42
javascript/format-a-list-of-items-by-locale.md
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# Format A List Of Items By Locale
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The `Intl` module includes a [`ListFormat`
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object](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Intl/ListFormat)
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which can be used to format a list of items in a consistent way across locales.
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I've reinvented the wheel of writing a helper function numerous times across
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projects for formatting a list of items that accounts for formatting based on
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how many items there are. This built-in function handles that with the added
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benefit of working across locales.
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Here are lists of three, two, and one items formatted in the `long` styles for
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US english.
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```javascript
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> const formatter = new Intl.ListFormat('en', { style: 'long', type: 'conjunction' });
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undefined
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> formatter.format(['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carla'])
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'Alice, Bob, and Carla'
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> formatter.format(['Coffee', 'Tea'])
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'Coffee and Tea'
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> formatter.format(['Taco'])
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'Taco'
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```
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The difference between `long` and `short` style for a `conjunction` is _and_
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versus _&_. In addition to the type`conjunction`, you could also use
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`disjunction` which will do an _or_ instead of an _and_. I'm not sure what
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you'd use the `unit` type for.
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You could use another locale, such as French, as well:
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```javascript
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> const formatter = new Intl.ListFormat('fr', { style: 'long', type: 'conjunction' });
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undefined
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> formatter.format(['café', 'thé'])
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'café et thé'
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```
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