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Add Useful ActiveSupport Constants For Durations as a Rails TIL
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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pairing with smart people at Hashrocket.
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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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_1513 TILs and counting..._
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_1514 TILs and counting..._
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---
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@@ -1040,6 +1040,7 @@ _1513 TILs and counting..._
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- [Update Column Versus Update Attribute](rails/update-column-versus-update-attribute.md)
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- [Upgrading Your Manifest For Sprocket's 4](rails/upgrading-your-manifest-for-sprockets-4.md)
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- [Use IRB And Ruby Flags With Rails Console](rails/use-irb-and-ruby-flags-with-rails-console.md)
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- [Useful ActiveSupport Constants For Durations](rails/useful-active-support-constants-for-durations.md)
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- [Validate Column Data With Check Constraints](rails/validate-column-data-with-check-constraints.md)
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- [Verify And Read A Signed Cookie Value](rails/verify-and-read-a-signed-cookie-value.md)
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- [Where Am I In The Partial Iteration?](rails/where-am-i-in-the-partial-iteration.md)
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45
rails/useful-active-support-constants-for-durations.md
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45
rails/useful-active-support-constants-for-durations.md
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# Useful ActiveSupport Constants For Durations
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Whenever I'm passing a duration to a function, I like to [name it with the
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unit](https://ruudvanasseldonk.com/2022/03/20/please-put-units-in-names)
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relative to the value it represents. For instance, if I need to pass in an hour
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duration in seconds, I might write the following line:
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```ruby
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hour_in_seconds = 60 * 60
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# or
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hour_in_seconds = 3600
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```
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ActiveSupport has a [Duration
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class](https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/Duration.html) with a
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series of constants that we can reach for.
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```ruby
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_MINUTE
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=> 60
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_HOUR
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=> 3600
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_DAY
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=> 86400
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_WEEK
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=> 604800
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_MONTH
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=> 2629746
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> ActiveSupport::Duration::SECONDS_PER_YEAR
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=> 31556952
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```
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Though it is fun to know about these, we should keep in mind that this class
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provides support for what is likely to be a more useful abstraction layer:
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```ruby
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> 1.hour
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=> 1 hour
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> 3.hours
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=> 3 hours
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> 1.day.to_i
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=> 86400
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```
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