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Add Doing Date Math as a mysql til

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jbranchaud
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For a steady stream of TILs from a variety of rocketeers, checkout
[til.hashrocket.com](https://til.hashrocket.com/).
_709 TILs and counting..._
_710 TILs and counting..._
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### MySQL
- [Display Output In A Vertical Format](mysql/display-output-in-a-vertical-format.md)
- [Doing Date Math](mysql/doing-date-math.md)
- [Dump A Database To A File](mysql/dump-a-database-to-a-file.md)
- [List Databases And Tables](mysql/list-databases-and-tables.md)
- [Show Create Statement For A Table](mysql/show-create-statement-for-a-table.md)

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# Doing Date Math
MySQL has an array of functions for interacting with `date` and `datetime`
values. If you'd like to do math with a date to compute a date in the future
or the past, you can use the
[`DATE_ADD()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_date-add)
and
[`DATE_SUB()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_date-sub)
functions.
```mysql
mysql> select now() Now, date_add(now(), interval 10 minute) '10 Minutes Later';
+---------------------+---------------------+
| Now | 10 Minutes Later |
+---------------------+---------------------+
| 2018-10-18 15:53:29 | 2018-10-18 16:03:29 |
+---------------------+---------------------+
mysql> select now() Now, date_sub(now(), interval 9 day) '9 Days Earlier';
+---------------------+---------------------+
| Now | 9 Days Earlier |
+---------------------+---------------------+
| 2018-10-18 15:54:01 | 2018-10-09 15:54:01 |
+---------------------+---------------------+
```
There are equivalent `ADDDATE()` and `SUBDATE()` functions if you prefer.
Check out [the
docs](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/date-and-time-functions.html)
for more details.