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Add Get The Names Of The Month as a Ruby TIL

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jbranchaud
2025-10-24 15:18:40 -05:00
parent ece12aac76
commit 95dc00d748
2 changed files with 26 additions and 1 deletions

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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pairing with smart people at Hashrocket.
For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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See some of the other learning resources I work on:
@@ -1358,6 +1358,7 @@ If you've learned something here, support my efforts writing daily TILs by
- [Generate Ruby Version And Gemset Files With RVM](ruby/generate-ruby-version-and-gemset-files-with-rvm.md)
- [Get Info About Your RubyGems Environment](ruby/get-info-about-your-ruby-gems-environment.md)
- [Get Specific Values From Arrays And Hashes](ruby/get-specific-values-from-hashes-and-arrays.md)
- [Get The Names Of The Month](ruby/get-the-names-of-the-month.md)
- [Get The Output Of Running A System Program](ruby/get-the-output-of-running-a-system-program.md)
- [Get UTC Offset For Different Time Zones](ruby/get-utc-offset-for-different-time-zones.md)
- [Identify Outdated Gems](ruby/identify-outdated-gems.md)

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# Get The Names Of The Month
Ruby's `Date` object has a `MONTHNAMES` constant that returns an array of names
of the month. You'd think that means the array contains 12 items. However, the
size of that array is 13.
```ruby
> Date::MONTHNAMES
=> [nil, "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"]
```
Notice it has all 12 months, plus an initial value of `nil`.
This is because it allows us to more intuitive access a month by it's index
without having to do a little subtraction. If I want to know what the 9th month
is, I can do an array access for `9`.
```ruby
> Date::MONTHNAMES[9]
=> "September"
```
Because arrays in Ruby use 0-based indexing, without this baked in `nil` value,
you'd instead get `"October"` when passing in `9`.