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Add Create A Schema That Matches On Any Object as a Zod TIL

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jbranchaud
2023-01-25 14:02:14 -06:00
parent 2fcf2829c5
commit 9732f5a18a
2 changed files with 32 additions and 1 deletions

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For a steady stream of TILs, [sign up for my newsletter](https://crafty-builder-6996.ck.page/e169c61186).
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_1277 TILs and counting..._
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### Zod
- [Check If An Object Is Empty With Zod](zod/check-if-an-object-is-empty-with-zod.md)
- [Create A Schema That Matches On Any Object](zod/create-a-schema-that-matches-on-any-object.md)
- [Create Union Type Of Nearly Identical Objects](zod/create-union-type-of-nearly-identical-objects.md)
- [Incorporate Existing Type Into Zod Schema](zod/incorporate-existing-type-into-zod-schema.md)

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# Create A Schema That Matches On Any Object
Typically when creating an object schema with Zod, you have to specify the keys
and their types that make up the object.
```typescript
import {z} from 'zod'
const objectSchema = z.object({ id: z.string() })
const obj = objectSchema.parse({ id: 1, type: 'user' })
//=> { id: 1 }
objectSchema.parse({ _id: 1, _type: 'user' })
//=> ZodError
```
If, however, you want a generic object schema that is ostensibly only checking
that the thing is an object and then allows any and all key-value pairs, you
can use the [`passthrough()`](https://github.com/colinhacks/zod#passthrough)
function.
```typescript
import {z} from 'zod'
const anyObjectSchema = z.object({}).passthrough()
const obj = anyObjectSchema.parse({ id: 1, type: 'user' })
//=> { id: 1, type: 'user' }
```