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til/jq/count-the-number-of-things-in-a-json-file.md

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# Count The Number Of Things In A JSON File
JQ is a great tool for finding out the number of things in a JSON file.
If the top-level contents of the JSON is a list, then you can pipe it directly
to the [`length` function](https://stedolan.github.io/jq/manual/#length).
```bash
// [1, 2, {"three": 4}]
$ jq '. | length' data.json
3
```
It works the same for counting the number of entries (key-value pairs) in a
top-level JSON object.
```bash
// { "hello": "world", "list": [1,2,3] }
$ jq '. | length' data.json
2
```
If you are trying to get the count of a nested value, navigate to it and then
pipe that to `length`.
```bash
// { "hello": "world", "list": [1,2,3] }
$ jq '.list | length' data.json
3
```
You can even count each value in a JSON object by transforming it into an array
of the values with `[]`.
```bash
// { "hello": "world", "list": [1,2,3] }
$ jq '.[] | length' data.json
5
3
```
Notice, the length of `"world"` is `5` characters and the length of `[1,2,3]`
is `3` elements.