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til/postgres/prevent-a-query-from-running-too-long.md

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# Prevent A Query From Running Too Long
A number of different factors can effect how long a query takes to run.
Certainly the size of a table and the complexity of the query play a big role.
Locking can really slow a query down by making it wait to get started. A series
of competing queries that induce table locking can grind things to a halt.
If you don't want queries in a particular connection being allowed to wait or
run too long, you can set a timeout.
```sql
set statement_timeout to '500';
```
That will ensure that any statement run in that connection will be terminated
if it takes longer than 500ms.
You can also specify a unit:
```sql
set statement_timeout to '15s';
```
That will enforce statement timeout of 15 seconds.
See the
[docs](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/runtime-config-client.html) for
more details.